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Brazil:  Growth Rebounding Strongly (continued)
Economic Briefing August 2000  

Real stability sustained.  Since the end of May the Real has shown a clear trend towards strengthening and has appreciated 2.9%, closing July at 1.77 Reais to the US$.  Strong foreign direct investment (FDI), which in June alone reached US$ 3.6 billion, more than compensated the weakening tendencies instigated by the interest rate declines.  The strong foreign direct investment inflows from January through June (US$ 13.1 billion) have also comfortably financed the current account deficit of US$ 12.5 billion for the same period.  The current strength of FDI can be attributed to the growing interest of international investors roused by healthy growth prospects.

Trade balance still healthy.  According to the most recent data release from the Secretary of International Trade, the annualised trade balance surplus reached US$ 349 million in July, a substantial improvement from the US$ 5.2 billion annualised deficit registered in the same month last year.  In July, annual exports reached US$ 56.7 billion, 9.6% above last year's levels.  Annual imports, on the other hand, contracted 1.1%.  

Export growth continues to be strong even though prices on key agricultural export commodities have been less favourable than expected.  Nevertheless, Consensus Forecast participants remain optimistic about the prospects for continued strong export growth.  However, higher oil prices and the recovery in aggregate demand as a result of more favourable economic conditions has also led to a rebound in imports, which has prompted panellists to revise their import forecasts.  While in last month's survey imports were expected to continue contracting this year, participants now expect imports to remain at the same levels as last year.    

Note:  The above text is an abridged version of the LatinFocus Consensus Forecast briefing on Brazil.  For more details please click here.

 

For five-year forecasts, please click here.

 

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